Age-related decrease in cortical excitability circadian variations during sleep loss and its links with cognition

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چکیده

منابع مشابه

Age-related changes in the circadian modulation of sleep-spindle frequency during nap sleep.

STUDY OBJECTIVES Sleep spindles exhibit a clear circadian modulation in healthy younger people. During the biological night (when melatonin is secreted), spindle density and spindle amplitude are high and spindle frequency and its variability are low, as compared with the biological day. We investigated whether this circadian modulation of spindle characteristics changes with age. DESIGN A 40...

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Cortical excitability and age-related volumetric MRI changes.

OBJECTIVE Normative data on transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-derived measures of cortical excitability in the elderly is sparse. Nevertheless, elderly subjects are included as controls in studies utilizing TMS to investigate disease states. Age-associated increased ventricular cerebrospinal fluid CSF (vCSF) and white matter hyperintensity (WMH) MRI volumes have uncertain significance in ...

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Treating age-related changes in somatotrophic hormones, sleep, and cognition

Many of the body's systems that function to maintain optimal health and well-being decline with advancing age. Aerobic capacity, muscle mass, and strength all progressively decline. Significant sleep disturbances are associated with increases in morbidity and mortality. Cognition declines, impacting an older individual's ability to function independently. Interventions that could at least stabi...

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Circadian regulation of human cortical excitability

Prolonged wakefulness alters cortical excitability, which is essential for proper brain function and cognition. However, besides prior wakefulness, brain function and cognition are also affected by circadian rhythmicity. Whether the regulation of cognition involves a circadian impact on cortical excitability is unknown. Here, we assessed cortical excitability from scalp electroencephalography (...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Neurobiology of Aging

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0197-4580

DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.02.004